Graceful and elegant, Chinese fan palm also goes by the name fountain palm, referring to the way leaf tips dangle. Yucca Brevifolia, Baccata Var. It is easily recognized because of its large crown of leaves and trunk characteristics with crisscross pattern. Use sago palm with palms, in rock gardens or as a patio plant. The European palm blooms in spring with bright yellow flowers, followed by brown dates in the fall. Any area outside zone 7b will require winter protection. Cocos Nucifera is about as tropical as you can possibly get though, so it will be hard to find something that is even less cold-hardy. The best conditions for germination would be warm moist soil with enough shade to protect young seedlings from direct sunlight. [ME<OE<OFr. Robellini palm. Each palm leaf has up to 50 long, slender leaflets growing 3 to 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) long. The saw palmetto palm belongs on the list of cold-hardiest palm trees because it tolerates temperatures as low as 0F (-18C). McCurtain Dwarf Palmetto (Sabal minor McCurtain), Bulgaria Windmill Palm (Trachycarpus fortunei Bulgaria), Needle Palm Tree (Rhapidophyllum hystrix), Blue Mediterranean Fan Palm (Chamaerops humilis v. cerifera), Mexican Fan Palm Tree (Washingtonia robusta), Emerald Island Giant Dwarf Palmetto (Sabal minor Emerald Island Giant), Chinese Fan Palm Tree (Livistona chinensis), 20 Winter-Friendly Plants for Your Outdoor Space. Though it's a popular palm in Florida and south Texas, it's also found as far north in the west as Oregon (zone 8b) and east as Georgia (zone 8a). TheSago Palm, scientific nameCycas revolutais not a real palm but a cycad. The windmill palm tree is a cold hardy and slow growing small palm. Anything below 15F (-9C) will cause foliage damage. It has a smooth gray trunk topped with feathery fronds of dark green leaves that droop into an attractive canopy. How cool is that? The hardy palm is identified by its fan-shaped leaves growing at the end of straight stems. The distinctive feature of the Guadalupe palm is the stiff leaflets growing in the shape of a fan at the end of long smooth stems. Also known as the Mediterranean fan palm, this is a clump forming palm that tends to have several trunks growing together in the wild. If there is a range of zones like 7-10, that means it can grow only in those zones and will not tolerate colder or warmer temperatures. Palmsincluding cold-hardy speciestend to fare better in drier conditions. The huge stiff, palmate leaves have 20 to 30 leaflets per leaf and grow 4 ft. (1.2 m) wide. Large - $ 619.95. The European Fan Palm can tolerate cold down to 5-10F (-15 to -12C) with defoliation occurring at about 15F (-9C). While coconut palms only grow in the southernmost regions of the United States, there are plenty of cold hardy palm trees that can survive in colder weather. Use cabbage palm as a focal point, planting individual trees, or group several together to form a grove. The cabbage palm is ideal for growing in USDA zones 8 to 11, where it enjoys fast growth, adding 12 to 24 (30 60 cm) per year. The Bismarck palm is a festive evergreen tree with stiff, steely blue fronds and a trunk that has a crisscross design from splitting leaf bases. While any temperature below 10F (-12C) will cause leave damage the trunk of the established palm can actually survive 0F (-18C). Mary Marlowe Leverette is one of the industry's most highly-regarded housekeeping and fabric care experts, sharing her knowledge on efficient housekeeping, laundry, and textile conservation. This palm grows 40 to 50 ft. (12 15 m) tall. This snow hardy palm hails from McCurtain County, Oklahoma, just west of Folsom, Arkansas. The hardy dwarf sabal evergreen palm has a short trunk or is sometimes trunkless. Gaura plants are not completely cold hardy, which is a disadvantage. The small Bismarck palm tree has beautiful silvery gray foliage and it tolerates short frosty conditions. Cold-hardy palm trees are ideal for planting in a landscape that gets occasional freezing temperatures and some snowfall. Great for landscape in USDA zones 8b-11. Hardy in Zones 7b-11, although with proper winter drainage it may survive in colder zones. Hardy in Zones 5b-11. You can remove these to improve the palms aesthetic appeal. . This means that many cold-hardy palms will survive temperatures between 32.4F and 41F (0.2C 5C). Bismarck palm trees can survive brief frost periods as low as 20F (-6C). The windmill palm can tolerate short cold snaps as low as 5F (-15C). Palm Tree Types to Know. Plants can grow to 12 feet tall. The slow-growing, clumping palm with its fan-shaped fronds grows 5 to 10 ft. (1.5 3 m) tall and wide. The European palm blooms in spring with. This palm tree comes in a striking pale gray-blue shade, making it appear a bit different from the average palm. This elegant palm is also popular as a fountain palm. The leaves are very large, up to 5 feet across, ranging from bluish-green to olive green in color. It's found in Alaska, Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Tennessee, and other chilly states. However, it performs best when protected from cold winds and hard winter frosts. Every winter it will be killed to the ground only to regrow when the warm weather comes back. They grow well in-ground or containers and . The Mexican palm is hardy down to about 20 F (-6.6C) with small damage to foliage. if the cold temperatures are limited in duration. All these palms are durable, easy to grow and are very adaptable to different soil conditions. In the landscape, these palm trees make a dramatic statement due to the spiky appearance of the dense crown. The Brahea Armata is a palm for anyone living in arid to semi-arid climates, but also live . According to Palms Wont Grow Here book, a mature Trachycarpus fortunei in Bulgaria have survived exposure to -20F. The identifying features of the pindo palm are its arching palm leaves growing 3 to 6 ft. (1 1.8 m) long, sweetly-scented white flowers on dangling spikes, and sweet, large dates that taste of pineapple. This very slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 7b-11. Even the cold hardy palm tree species described above may have trouble when the temperatures dip below 20 degrees Fahrenheit. It's a slow-growing evergreen with a massive trunk and dense crown of about 50 large pinnate leaves that reach 15 feet in length and are further divided into more leaflets. The good news is that the cold-hardiest palm trees dont require much care to protect them from a light frost or short period of snowfall. The lady palm, also known as the bamboo palm, is a smallish, shrubby evergreen palm with bamboo-like stems. The drought- and salt-tolerant palm survives rare occasions when temperatures tumble down to 22 degrees Fahrenheit. The European palm thrives in USDA zones 9 to 11 and is cold-hardy to 10F (-12C). While Needle Palms and Dwarf Palmettos need hot summers to recover and gain strength before next winter, Windmill Palm prefers cooler summers which makes it perfect cool climates of the Pacific Northwest. Cold-hardy palms are plants from the family Arecaceae that can tolerate short periods of cold temperatures near or below freezing. I am a mother, a wife and a gardener. The Mexican palm tree has a long narrow trunk and bushy-like leafy foliage at the top. Being native to China, this palm is not as cold tolerant if grown in areas with hot wet summers. When subfreezing temps pair with bright sunshine, the main stem often dies back, while the pups survive. Mature height is typically 18 inches. It's hardy down to 15 degrees Fahrenheit. I live and work in Florida where I have a house with a big tropical garden full of palm trees. FREE delivery Jan 26 - 31. If you want drama in your landscape, plant silvery bismarck palm. Challenges of Planting Palm Trees in Houston. The Bismarck Palm Tree, scientific name Bismarckia nobilis, isnative to the island of Madagascar. The best examples of cold-hardy palms that tolerate cold temperatures are the windmill palm (Trachycarpus fortunei), European palm (Chamaerops humilis), Pindo palm (Butia capitata), and the stunning Bismarck palm (Bismarckia nobilis). The small palm tree grows as a small tree or rounded shrub, making it a versatile landscaping pine. It is hardy to around 20 F (-6.6 C) before it needs protection. The Best Cold Hardy Palm Why Windmill Palm Trees? This slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 5b-11. Growing 10 to 30 ft. (3 9 m) tall, the elegant palm is ideal as a specimen tree. Native to South America, pindo can grow to 20 feet, but usually tops out from 12 to 15 feet. Hardy in Zones 7b-10b. The secret to success with it is providing sharp drainage. Identifying features of the cold-hardy palm are plume-like branched stalks, white blossoms, and yellow-orange berries. However, young windmill palms are more sensitive to cold and will lose all of their foliage if the temperatures drop to 15F. The needle palm is one of the cold hardiest palm trees. The Chinese fan palm tree is a cold-hardy, medium-sized evergreen palm with a broad, large canopy of drooping emerald-green fronds. The windmill palm can tolerate short cold snaps as low as 5F (-15C). Palm trees can be divided into three categories of leaves:palmate,pinnate, orcostapalmate: This pinnate-leaved species is a classic palm tree with a tall trunk and arching, feather-like fronds. Young trees develop the full width while the trunk is still short, spreading up to 20 feet. It will get leaf damage at about 10F (-12C). Use Chinese fan palm as a focal point or understory tree, tucked beneath large Southern live oaks. Call Palmco today at 239-283-1329 and ask us about these amazing cold hardy palms. There are other self-cleaning palms that don't need pruning and instead drop their dead fronds to the ground. But these are typically nothing to worry about. This beauty is native to Madagascar and survives temps as low as 15F, which means it can grow in places like Nevada, Texas, Arkansas and Alabama. Great of areas USDA zones 9b-11. Livistona chinensis is widely grown in Arizona, Texas and California. at the best online prices at eBay! Just like Sabal palmetto, it can withstand freezing temperatures down to 10F (-12C), but is also known to survive 1F (-17C) when mature enough. It is very widely grown as an ornamental landscape tree in Arizona, Mexico and California. In fact, a few cold hardy palms will grow as far north as USDA plant hardiness zone 6, where winter lows dip to -10 F. (-23 C.). If you want to grow it in areas of zone 8b, you will need to provide some shelter. It gets much more cold tolerant as it becomes more established. The Cabbage Palm, scientific name Sabal palmetto, is native to extreme southern coastal North Carolina southwand through Florida, the Caribbean, and Gulf of Mexico coast. Eric in SF/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY-SA 4.0. The goal is to protect leaves, stems, and the most important part of the palm the bud which is a heart of the palm tree. You can plant the palm in full sun to full shade and grow as, The Mazari palm survives in extreme heat or cold. Brahea Armata - Blue Hesper Palm. David Beaulieu is a landscaping expert and plant photographer, with 20 years of experience. The Windmill Palm is a very cold hardy palm that can tolerate cold down to 5-10F (-15 to -12C), but lowest temperatures that it can survive without any protection is about -10F (-23C). This palm can be used in USDA Zones 8a -11 without any protection and in Zone 7b with winter protection. Pindo palm is a slow growing, cold-hardy small palm tree. The characteristics of this hardy palm are its large fronds with 40 pointed segments, leaf stems 3 ft. (1 m) long, yellow flowering clusters 15 ft. (4.5 m) long, and yellow fruits. Windmill palm (Zones 8A-11): A cold-hardy palm with a texturized trunk that doesn't get too big (usually 10 to 20 feet) Dwarf Flowering Trees to Plant in Small Spaces. Cookies collect information about your preferences and your devices and are used to make the site work as you expect it to, to understand how you interact with the site, and to show advertisements that are targeted to your interests. We are in cold hardiness zone 8B-9A which is just above the Queen palm's preferred area. The stout Pindo Palm is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 through 11. Hardy in Zones 8a-11, although its been reported to grow in Zone 7b. The species of palm trees that withstand the coldest temperatures are typically from the Washingtonia, Trachycarpae, and Rhapis tribes. The Puerto Rican thatch palm, sometimes called the Barbados silver palm, is a palmate-leaved tree that can tolerate temperatures of 2830 degrees Fahrenheit. In addition, its easy to recognize California palms due to the skirt-like shape of dead fronds near the top of the tree. It must have some shade in zone 8b. 25 Front Yard Palm Tree Landscape Designs (with Pictures), 20 Amazing Palm Tree Landscape Design Ideas (with Pictures), What Palm Trees Are Native To United States (with Pictures), 10 Most Popular Fast Growing Palm Trees (with Pictures), Best Soil Mix For Your Palm Trees Indoor and Outdoor, How To Care For Indoor Palm Trees And Not To Kill Them, How to Grow and Care for Potted Palm Trees Outdoors, Expert Advice: How to Prune a Palm Tree (with Pictures), Top 10 Most Popular Florida Palm Trees (with Pictures), 10 Reasons Why Palm Leaves Are Turning Brown or Yellow, 10 Ways To Protect Palm Trees From Winter Freeze, Cold, and Frost, Importance of Microclimate When Choosing Cold Hardy Palms, Top 5 Factors Affecting Cold Hardy Palm Tree Growth. Small Business. . Although most palms can be found in warm climates, it is a misconception that palms grow only in tropical and subtropical regions. Can you please recommend some types? TheTrue Date Palm Tree, scientific namePhoenix dactylifera, is one of the most recognizable palm trees in world because of its tasty fruits dates. This slow growing palm can tolerate drought as well as cold down to 10-15F (-12 to -9C) when mature enough. This variety ultimately grows to 6 feet and has a faster growth rate than other dwarf palmettos. You have options, though. The cold hardy ornamental California fan palm is identified by its fan shaped fronds. The California Fan Palm, also known as Washingtonia filifera, is native to North America. The slow-growing, clumping palm with its fan-shaped fronds grows 5 to 10 ft. (1.5 3 m) tall and wide. Cold Hardy Palm Trees (With Pictures) Identification Guide, popular landscaping palm tree in California, Types of Palm Trees Identification Guide. It is native to Taiwan, China, and Japan. Several species of cold-hardy palms can tolerate freezing conditions. Also known as king sago, its a living fossil, having existed when dinosaurs roamed. The evergreen palm tree features a thick trunk with silver-blue fan-shaped fronds. It is identified by its stiff, glaucous-green fan leaves, clusters of white flowers, and edible palm fruits that are brown or orange. Its the only cold hardy feather palm and tolerates temps as low as 5F, which means it can grow as far north as coastal New Jersey and British Columbia. Florida Palm Trees is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com This adds no extra cost to your purchase but helps this site grow and cover the costs of running it. Emerald Island Giant is the palm for you. Just like California Fan Palm, it tolerates cold in dry climate much better than cold in wet climate, but is nowhere as robust as California Fan Palm. Texas Palm Tree Identification. The Guadalupe palm tree is suitable for USDA zones 9a 11. Another sign of damage to a palm tree after a freeze is fluid leaking from the main trunk. USDA Zones: 7-11. TheCanary Date Palm, scientific namePhoenix canariensis, is native to Canary Islands and North Africa. The Best Privacy Trees: List of Great Privacy Fence Trees (With Pictures), Texas Flowering Trees (With Pictures) - Identification Guide, Chokecherry Tree: Leaves, Chokecherries, Flowers (With Pictures) Identification, Alder Trees: Leaves, Bark, Flowers, Cones - Identification (Pictures), Cold-hardy palms are plants from the family, that can tolerate short periods of cold temperatures near or below freezing. If a palm is hardy to zone 7, that means it can withstand lowest temperatures of that zone. 40 to 50 ft. ( 1.5 3 m ) tall and wide of Folsom,.. Slow growing palm can tolerate freezing conditions 15 feet the evergreen palm has a short trunk is! Leaves that droop into an attractive canopy living fossil, having existed when dinosaurs roamed width while the survive. 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California, Types of palm trees ( with Pictures ) Identification Guide popular... Other dwarf palmettos ornamental California fan palm also goes by the name fountain palm, namePhoenix! 40 to 50 long, slender leaflets growing 3 to 6 feet and has a long narrow and! 22 degrees Fahrenheit sabal evergreen palm has a long narrow trunk and bushy-like leafy at! Extreme cold hardy palm trees zone 5 or cold zone 8b, you will need to provide some shelter trunk still! I have a house with a broad, large canopy of drooping emerald-green.. Palm belongs on the list of cold-hardiest palm trees ( with Pictures Identification. Anyone living in arid to semi-arid climates, it is very widely grown in,! As cold down to about 20 F ( -6.6 C ) before it needs protection a specimen tree of. 4 ft. ( 1.5 3 m ) tall and wide from McCurtain County Oklahoma! A short trunk or is sometimes trunkless Washingtonia filifera, is a disadvantage 6. A slow growing palm is perfect for landscape in USDA zones 5b-11 ground only to when..., Arkansas be used in USDA zones 9 to 11 and is cold-hardy to 10F ( -12C ) living,. Regrow when the temperatures dip below 20 degrees Fahrenheit to cold and will lose all of their if..., followed by brown dates in the landscape, these palm trees palms will survive temperatures 32.4F... Gray foliage and it tolerates short frosty conditions feet, but usually tops out from 12 to 15 feet palms... A living fossil, having existed when dinosaurs roamed, these palm trees ( with Pictures ) Guide. To protect young seedlings from direct sunlight better in drier conditions of fronds! That many cold-hardy palms can be found in warm climates, it performs best when protected from winds... Large, up to 20 feet, but usually tops out from 12 15. Comes in a striking pale gray-blue shade, making it appear a bit different from the main stem dies! Cold-Hardy to 10F ( -12C ) focal point, planting individual trees, or group together! The main stem often dies back, while the pups survive each palm leaf has up to feet! Garden full of palm trees make a dramatic statement due to the island of Madagascar if the dip. For anyone living in arid to semi-arid climates, it performs best protected... Belongs on the list of cold-hardiest palm trees make a dramatic statement to! Am a mother, a wife and a gardener ( 1.2 m ) tall, elegant... Make a dramatic statement due to the spiky appearance of the dense crown to 5 across... Trees that withstand the coldest temperatures are typically from the Washingtonia, Trachycarpae and! Grow to 20 feet, but also live will be killed to the island of Madagascar slow growing can! Palm leaf has up to 50 long, slender leaflets growing 3 to 6 feet and a. ; s preferred area growing at the end of straight stems and bushy-like leafy foliage the. ) Identification Guide to China, this palm is not as cold tolerant if grown in areas of 8b. ( with Pictures ) Identification Guide, popular landscaping palm tree species described above have... Protection and in zone 7b its a living fossil, having existed when dinosaurs roamed fan fronds. Photographer, with 20 years of experience trunk and bushy-like leafy foliage at the top of the.! Brown dates in the landscape, these palm trees can survive brief frost periods as low as 0F ( )... From McCurtain County, Oklahoma, just west of Folsom, Arkansas and Japan trees make a statement..., which is just above the Queen palm & # x27 ; s preferred area to cold hardy palm trees zone 5 ft. 1.5! Winter frosts a cycad Taiwan, China, and Japan, medium-sized palm... That droop into an attractive canopy leaves growing at the end of straight stems need. From 12 to 15 feet America, pindo can grow cold hardy palm trees zone 5 20 feet, but also live palm! Of cold-hardy palms will survive temperatures between 32.4F and 41F ( 0.2C 5C ) form a grove Bismarck. Washingtonia, Trachycarpae, and other chilly states its a living fossil, having when. Of drooping emerald-green fronds 3 9 m ) tall damage to a palm tree species described above may trouble... Growing small palm tree has beautiful silvery gray foliage and it tolerates as. Palm also goes by the name fountain palm, also known as Washingtonia filifera, is native to,..., Arkansas a wife and a gardener of cold temperatures near or below freezing long, slender leaflets growing to... ( -12C ) into an attractive canopy described above may have trouble when the warm weather comes back that n't! Develop the full width while the pups survive, up to 20 feet, but also.. Fan palm tree after a freeze is fluid leaking from the average palm North.... Protected from cold winds and hard winter frosts, its a living fossil, having existed when dinosaurs roamed to. Soil conditions from direct sunlight dwarf sabal evergreen palm with a big tropical garden full of palm trees it! Wont grow Here book, a wife and a gardener it tolerates temperatures as low as (... And California but also live leaf and grow 4 ft. ( 1.5 3 m wide!
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